Skip to content

Digital engagement: segment fans by email behaviour

A fan opening your email is already a signal. A click is a stronger one. Starting to buy a ticket and leaving halfway through is a clear recovery opportunity. This category gives you the criteria to act on each of those interest signals.

What digital engagement criteria can you use?

Section titled “What digital engagement criteria can you use?”
CriterionWhat it representsWhen to use it
Email opensFan who opened a specific campaign or any email in a periodTo re-engage those who showed interest
Link clicksFan who clicked a link inside an emailTo identify those most interested in a specific event
ConversionsFan who completed the target action after a campaign (purchase, registration…)To exclude them from the sales campaign or run an upsell
Abandoned cartFan who started the purchase process and did not complete itTo launch a recovery campaign within 24–48 hours
UnsubscribeFan who opted out of communicationsTo always exclude them from all sends
Bounce / spam complaintEmail that bounced or fan who marked the message as spamTo manage deliverability and protect your sender reputation

The campaign activity criteria, one by one

Section titled “The campaign activity criteria, one by one”

In the segment editor, under the Interaction category, there are six campaign activity criteria. Their names come from the criteria catalogue and are shown as they appear in the editor. Three work on a specific campaign and three on a campaign label:

CriterionWhat it checksBy campaign or by label
Campaña recibida (campaign received)Recorded email activity in the campaignBy campaign
Ha recibido campaña con etiqueta (received campaign with label)The same, in any campaign with the chosen labelBy label
Campañas abiertas (campaigns opened)At least one recorded open in the campaignBy campaign
Ha abierto campaña con etiqueta (opened campaign with label)At least one open in any campaign with the chosen labelBy label
Campañas clickeadas (campaigns clicked)At least one recorded click in the campaignBy campaign
Ha hecho click en campaña con etiqueta (clicked campaign with label)At least one click in any campaign with the chosen labelBy label

When you pick one, the editor shows underneath exactly what the condition means with the selected operator and which data it relies on.

Segment editor with the criterion Interacción → Campañas abiertas, operator Alguna de (Any of) and the campaign "La playlist oficial de BACCHANALIA ya está aquí" selected; below it, the text explaining that at least one open is recorded in any of the chosen campaigns and the note that it is based on recorded email activity; the preview estimates 1,149 members

Each criterion accepts four operators. For the by-campaign criteria:

OperatorWhat it includes
Any ofContacts with the activity in any of the campaigns you choose
None ofContacts without that activity in the chosen campaigns. Includes contacts with no recorded activity in them
Any campaignContacts with that activity in some campaign, whichever it is
No campaignContacts without that activity in any campaign. Includes contacts with no recorded activity

For the by-label criteria the operators are the same under different names: With any of the labels, With none of the labels, Any campaign with a label and No campaign with a label.

The same Campañas abiertas criterion with the Ninguna de (None of) operator: the editor explains that no open is recorded in the chosen campaigns, that this includes contacts with no recorded activity, and that the data does not confirm the campaign was not sent

What “received” means and other nuances

Section titled “What “received” means and other nuances”

These criteria are based on recorded email activity, which has three consequences the editor reminds you of in every condition:

  • “Received” is not “sent” or “delivered”. It means there is recorded email activity for that contact in the campaign. That is why a negative operator (“None of”, “No campaign”) does not prove the campaign was not sent: only that there is no recorded activity.
  • Activity may arrive late or be incomplete, and it does not cover SMS or WhatsApp. If you want to segment by sends on those channels, this criterion is not the right tool.
  • The by-label variants use the labels each campaign has now, not the ones it had when it was sent. If you relabel a campaign, the segment changes with it (labels may also arrive late).

Ha recibido campaña con etiqueta criterion with the Con alguna de las etiquetas (With any of the labels) operator; the editor shows the notes: based on recorded email activity, "Received" means recorded activity and not confirmed sending or delivery, and it uses the labels currently available on each campaign

The editor preview and the segment summary talk about members: contacts that meet the segment conditions. Being a member does not guarantee a contact receives a campaign: consent and channel validity are re-checked at send time, so the real audience of a campaign can be smaller than the member count.

An open is the most basic interest signal. Imagine you sent a presale campaign for an indie festival in Madrid and you want to follow up with those who opened but did not buy: you build a segment with fans who opened that specific email AND do not have a ticket. That group already showed interest (they opened) but did not go through to purchase, so a follow-up with more urgency or additional information may convert them.

A click is a much stronger intent signal than an open alone. A fan who clicked the buy button but did not complete the transaction is in a state of high motivation. You can segment specifically for fans who clicked a particular link in an email to follow up with a personalised message — for example, a discount code expiring in 24 hours.

Abandoned cart is one of the most valuable signals in the entire criteria catalogue. A fan who started the ticket purchase process and did not finish has a clear purchase intent: they almost paid. Imagine that in your next Barcelona ticket sale, 8% of visitors to the checkout process do not complete it. With the abandoned cart criterion you can identify those fans and send them a recovery email within the first 24 hours, when their purchase intent is still high. Well-executed abandoned cart campaigns have conversion rates 5 to 15 times higher than a standard sales email.

How to use unsubscribe and bounce to protect your reputation

Section titled “How to use unsubscribe and bounce to protect your reputation”

Fans who have opted out or whose emails bounce must not receive any send. Using these criteria as exclusion filters in every campaign is a fundamental deliverability best practice. As well as complying with data protection regulations (GDPR), it prevents damage to your sender score, which ensures the rest of your emails reach the inbox.

  • Digital engagement measures interest signals in your communications: opens, clicks, conversions and abandoned cart.
  • Abandoned cart is the highest-intent signal and delivers the highest conversion rates in recovery campaigns.
  • Unsubscribe and bounce are mandatory exclusion filters to protect your deliverability.
  • Combine engagement with attendance or spend criteria to build even more precise audiences.

Abandoned cart recovery campaigns are a standard practice in e-commerce and ticket marketing. For reference data on recovery rates, you can consult the Klaviyo documentation on abandoned cart flows.

Last updated: